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Thomas Choo
Clyde & Co
Country:
Singapore
Practice Area:
Corporate
Website:
Phone Number:
+65 6544 6507
Fax:
N/A
Thomas is a Partner based in Clyde & Co’s Singapore office.  He leads the Corporate and Employment Practices in Singapore with a focus on regional M&A (including VC and PE), insurance and TMT regulatory matters, corporate finance and employment matters. He also leads the Corporate Secretarial practices in Asia. He is admitted as a solicitor in both Singapore and England & Wales.   Corporate Transactional (M&A, VC and PE)  Thomas is active on cross border corporate and private equity / venture capital transactions across South East Asia and China and works for a wide range of clients with a particular focus on the Technology, Education, Private Equity / Venture Capital, Marine, Insurance and Healthcare sectors. Often working across multiple jurisdictions, Thomas advises on a full range of corporate transactions with a particular focus on complex mergers and acquisitions, venture capital, private equity, trade sales and competitive bids, joint ventures, corporate restructuring and financing. He has advised clients on significant high-profile asset and business acquisitions and disposals, and innovative operating and financing arrangements. He also has significant experience in representing owners and operators of vessels and other maritime and offshore interests. He has acted for regional governments and governmental bodies, state-owned enterprises and multinationals on significant M&A transactions, privatisations and regulatory matters. Thomas is described in Legal 500 APAC as “a leading individual”, who is "extremely prompt and responsive" with "astounding legal knowledge" and is "genuinely interested in developing long term relationships with clients". Regulatory (Insurance and TMT)  Thomas has extensive experience advising insurance and (re)insurers intermediaries and technology companies, such as e-payment providers, cryptocurrency exchanges, token issues and FinTech companies, on business establishment and licensing, acquisitions and disposals, portfolio transfers, outsourcing arrangements, cross-border business structures and regulatory compliance, in Asia Pacific. Thomas is recommended by Legal 500 APAC 2022 (Singapore – Firms to Watch: TMT: Foreign Firms) and is described as one of the key practitioners, who is “increasingly handling complex mandates relating to data protection and cybersecurity, fintech, and technology procurement and regulation”. Employment, Immigration & Pensions / Data Protection and GDPR Thomas leads the Employment, Immigration & Pensions practice in Singapore. As a key member of the global employment practice group, Thomas regularly advises on a wide range of non-contentious employment and immigration matters, including the reviewing and drafting of employment and service agreements and severance packages, establishment of complex incentivisation schemes for senior executives, team moves, enforceability of restrictive covenants and advising on Singapore laws and regulations in the area of employment, immigration and industrial relations. He additionally leads the Corporate Secretarial practice in Singapore and Hong Kong, which encompasses company administration and general corporate compliance issues, including corporate secretarial, data protection and anti-bribery & corruption. Thomas is described in Legal 500 APAC as being “very well-known in the employment space” and easy to be “approached in Singapore to sort out [clients’] employment matters globally”. Experience Corporate Transactional Acted for Jacobs Holding AG, an investment firm, in respect of the acquisition of the Cognita group of schools from KKR & Co. L.P. Cognita operates more than 70 schools across 8 countries, including Singapore, Thailand, Hong Kong, Vietnam, Spain, Brazil, Chile and the UK. This was the largest education M&A transaction globally since 2010. Acting for a global cryptocurrency exchange in its acquisitions and investments across South East Asia and Africa. Advising a world-leading FinTech company in respect of its 100% acquisition of a US based holding company of a crypto exchange network with operations in Latin American, including in Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Paraguay etc. Advising KinderCare Education (formerly Knowledge Universe) in its investments in South East Asia, including Odyssey, Pat's Schoolhouse and Learning Vision. Acted for a private-equity backed global private schools group in its acquisition of international schools in South East Asia, including Vietnam, Thailand and Singapore. Acting for a private-equity international private schools group in its acquisition of K-12 schools in South East Asia, including Philippines and Malaysia. Acted for a venture capital arm of a listed South Korean electronics conglomerate firm in its US$ 300 million investment in a Cayman-Islands fund focussed on AI-based technology in South East Asia. Advising the venture capital arm of a Chinese state-owned financial services enterprise in its US$ 130 million investment in a BVI fund focussed on financial services start-ups in South East Asia. Acted for the investment arm of the Economic Development Board of Singapore in its healthcare investments and divestments across South East Asia. Advising Biomedical Sciences Investment Fund, the biomedical sciences arm of the Economic Development Board of Singapore, in its biotech investments and divestments across South East Asia.Acted for JAFCO Investment (Asia Pacific) Ltd in its private equity investments across South East Asia. Acted for Shenzhen Qianhai Financial Holdings Co. Ltd and Shenzhen Investment Holdings Co. Ltd. in its planned acquisition of 100% of the shares in ACR Capital Holdings Pte. Ltd. from its major shareholders, being 3i Group plc (and affiliates), Khazanah Nasional Berhad, Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited and Marubeni Corporation for US$1 billion Acted for Liberty House group on its bid to acquire Tata Steel's UK assets for GBP100 million. Acted for Mitsui & Co Ltd. in the acquisition of a 30% stake in Integrated Healthcare Holdings Sdn Bhd via a combination of subscription for new shares and acquisition of shares from Khazanah Nasional Berhad, for an aggregate consideration of RM3.3 billion. Acted for a listed Thai conglomerate in relation to the structuring and the management of certain education assets in Thailand (including sale and leaseback arrangements). Acted for a listed property developer in Thailand in relation to the construction of education facilities on a build-to-suit basis in Bangkok, together with a long-term lease to a UK international operator. Employment and Immigration:  Advised and assisted on a range of non-contentious employment and immigration matters including: Reviewing and drafting of employment and service agreements (including termination letters, warning letters, ex-gratia payment and waiver letters, and severance packages). Establishment of complex incentivisation schemes for senior executives (including shadow share option schemes, performance-related bonus schemes, golden hellos and parachutes, and other similar arrangements). Advising on applications for employment and dependants’ passes and immigration matters, termination of employment, summary, wrongful, unfair and constructive dismissals, enforceability of restrictive covenants, statutory protection of employees covered by the Singapore Employment Act and statutory protection of pregnant employees and maternity benefits. Reviewing policies, rules, by-laws and procedures of multinational corporations from a Singapore corporate, employment, safety, health and immigration law perspective. Advising on Singapore laws and regulations in the area of employment, immigration and industrial relations (including but not limited to transfer of employees pursuant to a business restructuring or business sale, re-employment of older workers, the Fair Consideration Framework, unfair dismissal and the Mandatory Retrenchment Notification), and safety and health which imposes mandatory obligations on a corporate employer in Singapore, and assisting clients in appeals on any breaches of such Singapore laws and regulations. Corporate Compliance, Secretarial and Administration:  Advised and assisted on a range of matters relating to corporate re-organisations, capital restructuring, capital reductions and company administration including: Incorporation and registration of different vehicles in Singapore; Drafting and reviewing of constitutional documents and directors’ and members’ resolutions; Being appointed as company secretary of at least 200 companies (both public and private) (e.g. The Islamic Bank of Asia Limited); Maintenance of company records and statutory compliance issues; and Attendance at board meetings.
Ponno Kalastree
Mainguard International (S) Pte Ltd
Country:
Singapore
Practice Area:
Due Diligence
Phone Number:
+65-6297 1229
Fax:
+65-6296 1171
Our company has been in the private security, risk management and corporate investigations industry for over 45 years. Investigations is not just a job, but a passion for my team at Mainguard. We are committed to service excellence and delivering evidence that is needed to bring justice. An advocate for security and investigations professionalism in the Asia Pacific region, I am a pioneer in the industry and advocate continual learning for my team. We have built a network of resources and assets in almost all the countries in the Asia-Pacific region to be able to deliver our client’s requirements cost effectively. Being actively involved in international investigations, we are also able to get local support from our colleagues in the industry in 80 countries.
Erwan Barre
RHTLaw Asia LLP
Country:
Singapore
Practice Area:
Healthcare M&A
Phone Number:
+65 6381 6868
Fax:
+65 6816 0857
Erwan Barre is a Partner (Foreign Lawyer) at RHTLaw Asia and the Co-Head of our Corporate and Capital Markets Practice. He joined RHTLaw Asia in 2015 after practicing for 16 years with Sullivan & Cromwell and Paul Hastings, two leading US law firms, in Paris and New York. Focused on corporate transactions, Erwan has extensive experience representing clients across many industries, with an emphasis in the Technology and Life Science industries. He also has management experience, being a co-founder of Vaximax, a biotech company. Erwan has been involved in many M&A, joint venture, capital markets and financing projects in Asia, Europe and the US, including several game changing transactions. Most of these deals were cross-border. His transactional expertise is based on leading over 80 deals, representing in the aggregate more than US$20 billion. 15 of his deals exceeded US$ 500 million in value. 60% of his transactions involved TMC (telecommunications, media and communications) and life science companies. He has also represented clients in other industries, including aerospace, real estate, hospitality and energy. His clients include blue chip names as well as promising start-ups and many leading investment banks. Erwan has been recognised as a leading practitioner in his field by professional publications, such as Chambers and Legal 500, and he is regularly invited as guest speaker at numerous industry conferences in Asia and in Europe.  
Francis Xavier
Rajah & Tann
Country:
Singapore
Practice Area:
International Arbitration
Phone Number:
+65 62320551
Fax:
+65 64282111
Francis was appointed Senior Counsel in January 2009 and practices international commercial and treaty arbitration and litigation. He is actively involved in cross-border commercial disputes in the areas of corporate banking, property, financial and investment related claims. He is currently acting in several cases before the Singapore International Court including representing an Australian energy entity in a very substantial dispute against an Indonesian conglomerate, being the very first case to be heard before the SICC. He also specialises in aviation law and advised in the class-action suit resulting from the crash of the SilkAir flight (Indonesia) and the SIA crash (Taiwan). Francis is recognised as a leading disputes lawyer – Asia Law Profiles (2017, 2018); Asia Pacific Legal 500 (2014-2018); Ranked Lawyers Chambers Global (2016-2018, 2019); Dispute Resolution Chambers Asia-Pacific (2016-2018); Best Lawyer in Litigation Practice, Best Lawyers International (2015-2017); Global Arbitration Review (2010); Best Litigation Lawyers in Singapore (2013); Asia Law Leading Lawyers (2009). Francis was also recognised by Asia Business Law Journal 2018 as amongst Singapore’s top 100 lawyers and is the winner of a Business Excellence Award (2019) issued by Corporate Insider, the Gateway to the World of Business; and named as a dispute resolution star by Benchmark Litigation Asia Pacific (2019). He was recently ranked as a leading disputes lawyer by Chambers Asia Pacific (2020); Labour, Employment & Benefits, Who’s Who Legal (2016, 2018, 2019); Who’s Who Legal : Thought Leaders – Labour & Employment (2020); Who’s Who Legal : Arbitration (2020); The Best Lawyers (2020, 2021 Editions) Singapore; the 5th Annual Global Business Edition of Best Lawyers (2020); Who’s Who Legal : Litigation (2020). He has appeared as counsel and has acted as arbitrator (both party appointed and presiding) in a large number of arbitrations (both ad hoc and administered arbitrations including by ICSID, ICC, SIAC, AIAC, HKIAC, BANI and the Permanent Court of Arbitration). Francis has acted for a number of parties in treaty disputes (including several Asian governments). He is currently sitting as party-nominated arbitrator of a Mauritius investor in a bilateral investment treaty (ICSID) dispute with the government of India. He is presently assisting several governments in setting up their international arbitration framework. He is the immediate past global President of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators (UK) and also the immediate past President of the Inter-Pacific Bar Association. He is a Chartered Arbitrator and also a Past Chairman of the Singapore branch of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators. He is the General Editor of two major publications - “Civil Litigation in Singapore” (Sweet & Maxwell, 2017) and “Arbitration in Singapore: A Practical Guide” (2nd Edition, Sweet & Maxwell, 2018). He has been re-appointed to the Singapore Appeal Advisory Panels (constituted under the Business Trusts Act, Financial Advisers Act, Insurance Act, Securities and Futures Act and Trust Companies Act) by Deputy PM Tharman Shanmugaratnam for a further 2-year term (1 October 2019 to 30 September 2021). He is the Chairman of the Listings Appeals Committee, Singapore Stock Exchange. He is also the Chairman of the Inquiry Panel of the Law Society of Singapore. He has been recently re-appointed as a member of the Rules Committee, Singapore Academy of Law for a further 2-year term (26 January 2020 to 26 January 2022).
Krishna Ramachandra
Duane Morris
Country:
Singapore
Practice Area:
M&A
Phone Number:
+95 9510 3041
Fax:
+65 6311 0058
Krishna Ramachandra is head of Duane Morris & Selvam's Corporate Finance and Investment and Private Client Practice Groups. His practice expertise includes M&A and capital markets, investments funds/private equity and Islamic finance law. Mr. Ramachandra has many years of experience in advising issuers, funds, investment banks, listed and private companies and high net worth individuals in Asia, Europe and the U.S. on a wide range of equity and debt securities issuances, compliance and regulatory matters. His extensive experience in mergers, acquisitions and take-overs, private equity participation and exit strategies has led to his being regularly cited by various publications as a leading lawyer. He is regarded as one of the most highly recommended lawyers in the practice areas of Capital Markets and Corporate Finance by Asialaw Leading Lawyers. Chambers Asia Pacific and the Asia Pacific Legal 500 regularly refer to his creative yet practical and client-focused approach and the IFLR1000 recognises him as an expert in the area of Islamic Finance in Singapore. Mr. Ramachandra graduated from Christ's College, Cambridge with an LL.M. in Corporate Finance on a Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer ("Freshfields") scholarship. He articled and qualified with Freshfields in London prior to relocating to Singapore with Clifford Chance. He subsequently joined Selvam LLC and is now Managing Director of Duane Morris & Selvam LLP. Mr. Ramachandra is an Advocate & Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Singapore and a Solicitor of England and Wales. He previously sat on The Singapore Law Society's Corporate Practice Committee for Mergers & Acquisitions and Insolvency, Corporate Commercial Matters, and Listing Matters. He speaks regularly on a wide range of topics relating to M&A, corporate governance, listings, fund raising and establishment of an Asian presence at venues around the world.

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